Penalties for Driving Without Insurance in Florida

Friends riding in a jeep down Florida highway
Photo: Rick Gomez/Corbis/Getty Images

Gas, groceries, rent, healthcare, education—everything is expensive. The problem is, you need all of those things to survive, so you just keep paying the price and looking for other places to cut back. 

How about this? Dropping your auto insurance. The problem is, though, that driving without car insurance in Florida can end up costing you a lot more than your monthly insurance bill. 

In fact, the penalties for driving without insurance in Florida are—you guessed it— quite expensive.

Key Takeaways

  • Driving without car insurance in Florida can end up costing you a lot more than your monthly insurance bill.
  • If you fail to provide proof of insurance, then your license, plates, and registration will be suspended for up to three years; you'll have to pay a fine to get reinstated.
  • Any subsequent lapses in coverage carry harsher penalties.
  • You can be sued for the costs of serious injuries that you cause as a result of a vehicle accident.

Florida Insurance Requirements

Florida is a “no-fault” insurance state. Under both its Financial Responsibility and No-Fault laws, vehicle owners are required to carry the minimum amounts of $10,000 for property damage liability (PDL) and $10,000 for personal injury protection (PIP)

You must have coverage in place before you obtain your registration and tags, and you must continue to carry it throughout the registration period. 

If you intend to drop your insurance, for any reason, you are required to surrender your plates before the insurance expires.

Tip

Canceling your auto insurance is no way to save. In Florida, the penalties for driving without insurance almost guarantee that, not only will you fail to save money by dropping your policy, but you will likely end up paying more.

Florida's First-Time Offender Penalties

Upon the lapse of your Florida auto policy, your insurance carrier is required by law to immediately notify the state. The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles will, in turn, notify you to provide proof of new coverage. 

If you fail to provide this new proof, then your license, plates, and registration will be suspended for up to three years. Once this suspension is in place, you will have to provide the state with proof of a new policy and pay a fee of $150 to have your license, plates, and registration reinstated.

Warning

That proof of insurance has to show that you had new insurance in place before the old policy was canceled. If not, your license, plates, and registration will be suspended, even if the period of the lapse is one day. 

In other words, if you were intending to save a little money by going without insurance for a month or two, it’s not going to work.

Subsequent Offenses for Lack of Insurance

Subsequent offenses are more expensive. If your insurance lapses for a second time within three years of the first lapse, the reinstatement fee increases to $250.

 For the third offense within three years, the reinstatement fee goes up to $500.

A Few Other Things To Keep in Mind

When you first obtain your insurance, your provider will issue you a Florida Insurance I.D. card. You must be ready, at all times that you are operating your vehicle, to show it to any law enforcement officer who asks to see it. If you are asked and do not have it, you may be ticketed. 

If your driver’s license or license plates have been suspended for not obeying the financial responsibility or no-fault laws, you cannot obtain a temporary replacement license for any reason, even for work purposes.

Anyone who makes a false statement or commits forgery in regard to their vehicle insurance may be found guilty of committing a second-degree misdemeanor.

The Most Important Part of Insurance

Everything you’ve just read about losing your license and the costs involved in getting it back is meaningless compared to this: What if you don’t have insurance and get into an accident? 

We all know that an automobile accident can cause very serious and very expensive personal injuries. Hospital costs alone could wipe out the assets of even the most well-off of drivers. 

Don’t think because Florida is a no-fault state that you will automatically be off the hook when it comes to paying for the injuries to others. In Florida, you can still be sued for the costs of serious injuries that you cause as a result of a vehicle accident.

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Sources
The Balance uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
  1. Florida Senate. "627.730 Florida Motor Vehicle No-Fault Law."

  2. Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. “Florida Insurance Requirements.”

  3. Florida Senate. “2013 Florida Statutes 324.0221. Reports by Insurers to the Department; Suspension of Driver License and Vehicle Registrations; Reinstatement.”

  4. Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. “Official Florida Driver License Handbook,” Page 58.

  5. Florida Senate. “2013 Florida Statutes 627.737. Tort Exemption; Limitation on Right to Damages; Punitive Damages.”

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